AMERICIUM


Meaning of AMERICIUM in English

n.

Synthetic radioactive chemical element , chemical symbol Am, atomic number 95.

The fourth transuranium element discovered, it was first produced in 1944 from plutonium -239 in a nuclear reactor. The isotope americium-241 has been prepared in kilogram quantities and is used in a variety of measuring applications that utilize its gamma radiation. Its most familiar use is in household smoke detectors.

Britannica Concise Encyclopedia.      Краткая энциклопедия Британика.