CHORDATE


Meaning of CHORDATE in English

n.

Any member of the phylum Chordata, which includes the most highly evolved animals, the vertebrates , as well as the marine invertebrate cephalochordates (see amphioxus ) and tunicates .

All chordates, at some time in their life cycle, possess a dorsal supporting rod (notochord), gill slits, and a dorsal nerve cord. Unlike vertebrates, tunicates and cephalochordates lack any kind of brain or skeleton. Chordate bodies consist of a body wall encasing a gut, with a space between called the coelom. The body is usually long and bilaterally symmetrical, with the mouth and sense organs at the front end.

Britannica Concise Encyclopedia.      Краткая энциклопедия Британика.