Hindi Ganga
River, northern India and Bangladesh.
Held sacred by followers of Hinduism , it is formed from five headstreams rising in Uttaranchal state. On its 1,560-mi (2,510-km) course, it flows southeast through the Indian states of Uttar Pradesh , Bihar , and West Bengal . In central Bangladesh it is joined by the Brahmaputra and Meghna rivers. Their combined waters (called the Padma River) empty into the Bay of Bengal and form a delta 220 mi (354 km) wide, which is shared by India and Bangladesh. Its plain is one of the most fertile and densely populated regions in the world. Millions of Hindus bathe in the river annually at special holy places ( tirtha s). Many cast the ashes of their dead into its waters, and cremation temples are found along its banks in numerous places.