HERMAPHRODITISM


Meaning of HERMAPHRODITISM in English

n.

Condition of having both male and female reproductive organs (see reproductive system ).

It is normal in most flowering plants and in some invertebrate animals. True human hermaphrodites are extremely rare. Tissue of the ovary and testes may occur separately or be combined, external genitals may show traits of both sexes, and XY and XX sex chromosome pairs are present. If the condition is detected at birth, the child's sex can be chosen, usually on the basis of which sex organs dominate; those of the other sex are removed surgically. Individuals raised as members of one sex who develop characteristics of the other at puberty may be treated with surgery, and sex hormones may help them continue to live according to the sexual identity to which they are accustomed.

Britannica Concise Encyclopedia.      Краткая энциклопедия Британика.