DEFENCE


Meaning of DEFENCE in English

(~s)

Frequency: The word is one of the 1500 most common words in English.

Note: The spelling 'defense' is used in American English, and in meaning 8 is pronounced

1.

Defence is action that is taken to protect someone or something against attack.

The land was flat, giving no scope for ~...

By wielding a knife in ~ you run the risk of having it used against you.

N-UNCOUNT

2.

Defence is the organization of a country’s armies and weapons, and their use to protect the country or its interests.

Twenty eight percent of the federal budget is spent on defense.

...the French ~ minister.

N-UNCOUNT: oft N n

3.

The ~s of a country or region are all its armed forces and weapons.

...the need to maintain Britain’s ~s at a sufficiently high level.

N-PLURAL

4.

A ~ is something that people or animals can use or do to protect themselves.

The immune system is our main ~ against disease...

= protection

N-COUNT: oft N against n

5.

A ~ is something that you say or write which supports ideas or actions that have been criticized or questioned.

Chomsky’s ~ of his approach goes further...

= justification

N-COUNT: oft N of n, also in N

6.

In a court of law, an accused person’s ~ is the process of presenting evidence in their favour.

He has insisted on conducting his own ~.

N-COUNT: oft with poss

7.

The ~ is the case that is presented by a lawyer in a trial for the person who has been accused of a crime. You can also refer to this person’s lawyers as the ~.

The ~ was that the records of the interviews were fabricated by the police...

N-SING: usu the N

8.

In games such as football or hockey, the ~ is the group of players in a team who try to stop the opposing players scoring a goal or a point.

Their ~, so strong last season, has now conceded 12 goals in six games...

I still prefer to play in ~.

? attack

N-SING-COLL: oft poss N, also in N

9.

If you come to someone’s ~, you help them by doing or saying something to protect them.

He realized none of his schoolmates would come to his defense...

PHRASE: PHR after v

Collins COBUILD.      Толковый словарь английского языка для изучающих язык Коллинз COBUILD (международная база данных языков Бирмингемского университета) .