JAM


Meaning of JAM in English

(~s, ~ming, ~med)

1.

Jam is a thick sweet food that is made by cooking fruit with a large amount of sugar, and that is usually spread on bread. (mainly BRIT; in AM, usually use jelly )

...home-made ~.

N-MASS

2.

If you ~ something somewhere, you push or put it there roughly.

He picked his cap up off the ground and ~med it on his head...

Pete ~med his hands into his pockets.

VERB: V n prep, V n prep

3.

If something such as a part of a machine ~s, or if something ~s it, the part becomes fixed in position and is unable to move freely or work properly.

The second time he fired his gun ~med...

A rope ~med the boat’s propeller...

Cracks appeared in the wall and a door ~med shut...

The intake valve was ~med open...

Every few minutes the motor cut out as the machinery became ~med.

VERB: V, V n, V adj, be V-ed adj, V-ed, also V n adj

4.

If vehicles ~ a road, there are so many of them that they cannot move.

Hundreds of departing motorists ~med the roads.

VERB: V n

Jam is also a noun.

Trucks sat in a ~ for ten hours waiting to cross the bridge.

N-COUNT

~med

Nearby roads and the dirt track to the beach were ~med with cars.

ADJ: oft ADJ with n

5.

If a lot of people ~ a place, or ~ into a place, they are pressed tightly together so that they can hardly move.

Hundreds of people ~med the boardwalk to watch...

They ~med into buses provided by the Red Cross and headed for safety.

= cram

VERB: V n, V into n

~med

The stadium was ~med and they had to turn away hundreds of disappointed fans.

= packed

ADJ

6.

To ~ a radio or electronic signal means to interfere with it and prevent it from being received or heard clearly.

They will try to ~ the transmissions electronically.

VERB: V n

~ming

The plane is used for electronic ~ming and radar detection.

N-UNCOUNT: usu with supp

7.

If callers are ~ming telephone lines, there are so many callers that the people answering the telephones find it difficult to deal with them all.

Hundreds of callers ~med the BBC switchboard for more than an hour...

VERB: V n

8.

When jazz or rock musicians are ~ming, they are informally playing music that has not been written down or planned in advance. (INFORMAL)

He was ~ming with his saxophone.

VERB: V

Jam is also a noun.

...a ~ session.

N-COUNT

9.

see also traffic ~

Collins COBUILD.      Толковый словарь английского языка для изучающих язык Коллинз COBUILD (международная база данных языков Бирмингемского университета) .