ANTECEDENT


Meaning of ANTECEDENT in English

[ ˌantɪ'si:d(ə)nt ]

■ noun

1》 a thing that existed before or logically precedes another.

2》 ( ~s ) a person's ancestors and social background.

3》 Grammar an earlier word, phrase, or clause to which a following pronoun refers back.

4》 Logic the statement contained in the ‘if’ clause of a conditional proposition.

■ adjective preceding in time or order.

Derivatives

antecedence noun

~ly adverb

Origin

ME: from OFr. or from L. ~- , antecedere , from ante 'before' + cedere 'go'.

Concise Oxford English vocab.      Сжатый оксфордский словарь английского языка.