-IZE


Meaning of -IZE in English

or -ise

■ suffix forming verbs meaning:

1》 make or become: privatize.

↘cause to resemble: Americanize.

2》 treat in a specified way: pasteurize.

↘treat or cause to combine with a specified substance: carbonize.

3》 follow a specified practice: agonize.

↘subject to a practice: hospitalize.

Derivatives

-ization suffix .

~r suffix .

Origin

from Fr. -iser , via late L. -izare from Gk verbs ending in ~in .

Usage

The forms ~ and -ise are, in many cases, straightforward spelling variants. However, the -ise spelling is obligatory in certain cases: first, where it forms part of a larger word element, such as -mise in compromise ; and second, in verbs corresponding to nouns with -s- in the stem, such as advertise and televise .

Concise Oxford English vocab.      Сжатый оксфордский словарь английского языка.