SPHERE


Meaning of SPHERE in English

■ noun

1》 a round solid figure, with every point on its surface equidistant from its centre.

2》 each of a series of revolving concentrically arranged spherical shells in which celestial bodies were formerly thought to be set in a fixed relationship.

↘ chiefly literary a celestial body.

↘ literary the sky perceived as a vault upon or in which celestial bodies are represented as lying.

↘a globe representing the earth.

3》 an area of activity, interest, or expertise.

■ verb archaic enclose in or form into a ~.

Phrases

music (or harmony ) of the ~s the natural harmonic tones supposedly produced by the movement of the celestial ~s or the bodies fixed in them.

Derivatives

spheral adjective ( archaic ).

Origin

ME: from OFr. espere , from late L. sphera , from Gk sphaira 'ball'.

Concise Oxford English vocab.      Сжатый оксфордский словарь английского языка.