SUMMER


Meaning of SUMMER in English

~ 1

■ noun

1》 the season after spring and before autumn, when the weather is warmest.

↘ Astronomy the period from the ~ solstice to the autumnal equinox.

2》 ( ~s ) literary years, especially of a person's age.

■ verb spend the ~ in a particular place.

↘pasture (cattle) for the ~.

Derivatives

~y adjective

Origin

OE sumor , of Gmc origin.

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~ 2

(also ~ tree )

■ noun a horizontal bearing beam, especially one supporting joists or rafters.

Origin

ME: from OFr. somier 'packhorse', from late L. sagmarius , from Gk sagma 'packsaddle'.

Concise Oxford English vocab.      Сжатый оксфордский словарь английского языка.