SWEAR


Meaning of SWEAR in English

■ verb ( ~s , ~ing ; past swore ; past participle sworn )

1》 state or promise solemnly or on oath.

↘( ~ someone in ) admit someone to a position or office by directing them to take a formal oath.

↘compel to observe a certain course of action: I am sworn to secrecy.

↘( ~ to ) give an assurance that something is the case.

↘( ~ off ) informal promise to abstain from.

↘( ~ by ) informal have or express great confidence in.

↘( ~ something out ) US Law obtain the issue of a warrant for arrest by making a charge on oath.

2》 use offensive language, especially to express anger.

Phrases

~ blind (or N. Amer. ~ up and down ) informal affirm something emphatically.

Derivatives

~er noun

Origin

OE swerian of Gmc origin; related to answer .

Concise Oxford English vocab.      Сжатый оксфордский словарь английского языка.