MODEST


Meaning of MODEST in English

INDEX:

1. a modest person

2. to be too modest

3. modest behaviour

RELATED WORDS

opposite

↑ PROUD

↑ BOAST

↑ SHOW OFF

see also

↑ SHY

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1. a modest person

▷ modest /ˈmɒdɪst, ˈmɒdəstǁˈmɑː-/ [adjective]

unwilling to talk about your abilities or achievements and to say that you are good at something, even when you are :

▪ Luke was too modest to talk about his past achievements.

▪ She was a shy, modest person, never one to push herself forward.

modestly [adverb]

▪ ‘I couldn’t have done it without your help,’ Alec replied modestly.

▷ self-effacing /ˌself ɪˈfeɪsɪŋ/ [adjective] formal

not wanting to talk about yourself or to attract attention :

▪ Her husband was a quiet, self-effacing man who spent much of his time in his study.

▪ In those days women were expected to be quiet, passive and self-effacing.

▷ unassuming /ˌʌnəˈsjuːmɪŋ◂, -ˈsuː-ǁ-ˈsuː-/ [adjective]

not wanting to be noticed and not expecting to be treated in a special way, because you do not think you are important :

▪ I often see her in the library. She’s such a nice, unassuming person.

▪ By now Chapman was famous, but on a social level he remained as unassuming as ever.

▷ humble /ˈhʌmb ə l/ [adjective]

thinking that you are unimportant and not as good or clever as other people, and therefore not expecting to be treated in a special way :

▪ Their father was a genuinely humble man, who had worked hard for his family all his life.

▪ Stephanie was humble enough to admit that others could probably do the job better than she could.

humbly [adverb]

▪ ‘What do you think I should do?’ Lydia asked humbly.

▷ unpretentious /ˌʌnprɪˈtenʃəs◂/ [adjective]

not trying to seem better than other people, even if you are rich, famous, clever etc :

▪ Umbria is a wonderful region, where life is simple and the people are unpretentious country folk.

▪ Jilly was surprised by how pleasant and unpretentious he was. Not like a big star at all.

2. to be too modest

▷ put/run yourself down /ˌpʊt, ˌrʌn jɔːʳself ˈdaʊn/ [verb phrase]

to tell people that you are less good, skilful etc than you really are :

▪ He puts himself down, but he’s really very gifted.

▪ You know you’re a good teacher. Don’t run yourself down all the time.

▷ sell yourself short /ˌsel jɔːʳself ˈʃɔːʳt/ [verb phrase] informal

to not tell people enough about your skills, ability etc, especially in a situation where other people are deciding whether to offer you a job or choose you for something :

▪ If you sell yourself short at the interview, you’ll never get the job. Let them know how good you are.

▪ You’re brilliant at tennis - don’t sell yourself short.

▷ underestimate yourself /ˌʌndərˈestɪmeɪt jɔːʳself, ˌʌndərˈestəmeɪt jɔːʳself/ [verb phrase]

to believe that you are less clever, good, skilful etc than you really are :

▪ Don’t underestimate yourself -- you can easily win.

▪ I think you underestimate yourself when you say you couldn’t cope with a job like this.

3. modest behaviour

▷ modesty /ˈmɒdɪsti, ˈmɒdəstiǁˈmɑː-/ [uncountable noun]

a modest way of behaving or talking :

▪ His honesty and modesty endeared him to many people who valued his wise advice.

▪ ‘I’m a bank manager,’ she said, then added with typical modesty, ‘of a very small bank.’

false modesty

when somebody only pretends to be modest

▪ Miranda was not one for false modesty. She enjoyed being told that she was beautiful.

▷ humility /hjuːˈmɪlɪti, hjuːˈmɪləti/ [uncountable noun]

when someone is not proud, and does not think that they are more important, clever etc than other people :

▪ As I listened to him speak, I was filled with a sense of humility.

▪ Mother Theresa remained a woman of great humility, despite all the attention and praise her work received.

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