TELL


Meaning of TELL in English

verb

1

BAD : The article tells about the history of Rome.

GOOD : The article is about the history of Rome.

DUBIOUS : The story tells of a princess and a frog.

GOOD : The story is about a princess and a frog.

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You usually say that a book, story, article etc is about a particular subject: 'The novel is about the experiences of a young German soldier during the First World War.'

Tell of is used only in literary styles: 'The poem tells of the deeds of a young Greek soldier during the Trojan War.' Tell about does not exist.

2

BAD : He told that he hadn't eaten anything for over a week.

GOOD : He told them that he hadn't eaten anything for over a week.

GOOD : He said that he hadn't eaten anything for over a week.

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tell sb sth (WITH indirect object): 'Jim told me that you've been offered a new job.'

say sth (WITHOUT indirect object): 'Jim said that you've been offered a new job.'

3

BAD : John said that he was trying to get to London. 'That's where I'm going,' told the man.

GOOD : John said that he was trying to get to London. 'That's where I'm going,' said the man.

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Say is used with both direct and indirect speech: "'I'm not going,"' he said.' 'He said he wasn't going.'

Tell is used only with indirect speech: 'He told me he wasn't going.'

4

BAD : Kiri was always telling about herself and her problems.

GOOD : Kiri was always talking about herself and her problems.

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talk about sth (NOT tell about ): 'Once she felt more relaxed, she began to talk about her real reasons for coming to see me.'

Compare tell sb about sth : 'Did you tell him about the party on Saturday?' 'Don't forget to tell the doctor about your headaches.'

Longman Common Errors English vocabulary.      Английский словарь распространенных ошибок Longman.