BROTHER


Meaning of BROTHER in English

I. broth ‧ er 1 S1 W1 /ˈbrʌðə $ -ər/ BrE AmE noun [countable]

[ Word Family: noun : ↑ brother , ↑ brotherhood ; adjective : ↑ brotherly ]

[ Language: Old English ; Origin: brothor ]

1 . a male who has the same parents as you ⇨ sister :

I have two brothers, William and Mark.

elder/older/younger etc brother

My younger brother is a doctor.

little/kid brother (=younger brother)

I have to take my little brother to school.

My big brother (=older brother) has always looked after me.

my twin brother

2 . spoken informal a word meaning a black man, used especially by other black men

3 . a male member of a group with the same interests, religion, profession etc as you

4 . ( plural brothers or brethren ) a male member of a religious group, especially a ↑ monk :

Brother Justin

5 . American English a member of a ↑ fraternity (=a club of male university students)

6 . brothers in arms literary soldiers who have fought together in a war

⇨ ↑ Big Brother , ↑ blood brother , HALF BROTHER , ↑ stepbrother

• • •

COLLOCATIONS

■ ADJECTIVES/NOUN + brother

▪ an older/elder brother

I have two older brothers.

▪ a big brother (=older brother - used especially by or to children)

Jake was my big brother and I admired him.

▪ a younger brother

Do you have any younger brothers?

▪ a little brother ( also a kid brother American English ) (=younger brother)

My kid brother was always annoying me.

▪ a baby brother (=brother who is still a baby)

Mum let me hold my new baby brother.

▪ a twin brother

Luke and his twin brother Sam went everywhere together.

▪ a half-brother (=brother with only one parent the same as yours)

I never really liked my half-brother.

▪ a step-brother (=the son of your stepfather or stepmother)

His dad’s new wife brought him two step-brothers.

II. brother 2 BrE AmE interjection especially American English

used to show you are annoyed or surprised:

Oh, brother – I really don’t want to deal with this now.

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English.      Longman - Словарь современного английского языка.