CONTEMPT


Meaning of CONTEMPT in English

con ‧ tempt /kənˈtempt/ BrE AmE noun [uncountable]

[ Date: 1300-1400 ; Language: Latin ; Origin: contemptus , from contemnere 'to think of with contempt' , from com- ( ⇨ COM- ) + temnere 'to despise' ]

1 . a feeling that someone or something is not important and deserves no respect

contempt for

The contempt he felt for his fellow students was obvious.

utter/deep contempt

The report shows utter contempt for women’s judgement.

open/undisguised contempt

She looked at him with undisguised contempt.

The public is treated with contempt by broadcasters.

How could she have loved a man who so clearly held her in contempt?

beneath contempt

That sort of behaviour is simply beneath contempt (=does not deserve respect or attention) .

2 . law disobedience or disrespect towards a court of law:

He was jailed for seven days for contempt of court.

in contempt of something

He was found in contempt of the order.

3 . complete lack of fear about something

contempt for

his contempt for danger

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COLLOCATIONS

■ verbs

▪ treat somebody/something with contempt

The opinions of the public should not be ignored or treated with contempt.

▪ have contempt for somebody/something ( also feel contempt for somebody/something )

He had a deep contempt for authority.

▪ show contempt

Her face showed clearly the contempt she felt for them.

▪ hold somebody/something in contempt (=have a low opinion of something or someone, and show it)

He was one of those men who hold in contempt those who do not share his point of view.

■ adjectives

▪ utter/total contempt

Sally looked at him with utter contempt.

▪ the utmost contempt

Many people regarded the government with the utmost contempt.

▪ open/undisguised contempt (=that you do not try to hide)

Her expression was one of open contempt.

▪ deep contempt (=great contempt)

There is a deep contempt for the commercialism in the West.

▪ cold/icy contempt (=that shows in a very unfriendly way)

I noticed the icy contempt in his voice.

▪ withering contempt (=that makes you feel very inferior)

She treated some of her staff with withering contempt.

■ phrases

▪ a look of contempt

He gave her a look of contempt that made her want to hit him.

▪ have/feel/show etc nothing but contempt

The public should have nothing but contempt for bad journalism.

▪ treat somebody/something with the contempt they deserve

She treated these accusations with the contempt they deserved.

▪ familiarity breeds contempt (=used to say that if you know someone very well, you may respect them less)

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THESAURUS

▪ hatred an angry feeling of deep dislike for someone or something:

his hatred of violence

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It is easy to understand their hatred for the invaders of their country.

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racial hatred (=of people who belong to a different race)

▪ hate the angry feeling that someone has when they hate someone and want to harm them:

His mind was filled with hate and the desire for revenge.

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Her love for him turned to hate, and she tore up all his old letters.

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Thatcher became a hate figure for the left (=someone who many people hate) .

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His enemies started a hate campaign against him in the press.

▪ loathing a very strong feeling of hatred for someone or something that you think is extremely unpleasant:

I felt nothing but loathing for him after the way he’d treated me.

▪ animosity a feeling of hatred and anger that often makes people behave unpleasantly to each other:

The animosity between parents who are getting a divorce can often cause great suffering to their children.

▪ abhorrence formal a deep feeling of hatred towards something that you think is morally wrong or unpleasant:

the abhorrence of terrorism by all decent people

▪ contempt a feeling of hate towards someone or something you think does not deserve any respect at all:

She looked at him with contempt.

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I have nothing but contempt for these people.

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English.      Longman - Словарь современного английского языка.