GOTTEN


Meaning of GOTTEN in English

got ‧ ten /ˈɡɒtn $ ˈɡɑːtn/ BrE AmE

American English the past participle of ↑ get

⇨ ↑ ill-gotten gains

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GRAMMAR

In American English, gotten is the usual past participle of get :

I’d gotten an A on the test.

I heard they had gotten divorced.

► In the phrase have got to , meaning 'must', gotten is never used instead of got :

The deaths have got to stop.

In British English, gotten is not used. The past participle of get in British English is got :

I had got a letter from my sister in Australia.

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English.      Longman - Словарь современного английского языка.