HACK


Meaning of HACK in English

I. hack 1 /hæk/ BrE AmE verb

[ Language: Old English ; Origin: haccian ]

1 . [intransitive and transitive] to cut something roughly or violently

hack (away) at something

She hacked away at the ice, trying to make a hole.

hack something off/down etc

Whole forests have been hacked down.

hack your way through/into something

He hacked his way through the undergrowth.

Both men had been hacked to death (=killed using large knives) .

2 . [intransitive and transitive] to secretly find a way of getting information from someone else’s computer or changing information on it

hack into

Somebody hacked into the company’s central database.

He managed to hack the code.

⇨ ↑ hacker

3 . can’t hack something informal to feel that you cannot continue to do something that is difficult or boring:

I’ve been doing this job for years, but I just can’t hack it any more.

4 . [intransitive always + adverb/preposition] British English to ride a horse along roads or through the country

5 . [intransitive] to cough in a loud unpleasant way

hack somebody off phrasal verb British English informal

to annoy someone:

His attitude really hacks me off!

II. hack 2 /hæk/ BrE AmE noun [countable]

[ Date: 1700-1800 ; Origin: hackney 'horse for ordinary riding' ; ⇨ ↑ hackneyed ]

1 . a writer who does a lot of low-quality work, especially writing newspaper articles:

A Sunday newspaper hack uncovered the story.

2 . an unimportant politician:

The meeting was attended by the usual old party hacks.

3 . a way of using a computer to get into someone else’s computer system without their permission

4 . American English informal a taxi, or a taxi driver

5 . an act of hitting something roughly with a cutting tool:

One more hack and the branch was off.

6 . an old tired horse

7 . a horse you can pay money to ride on

8 . British English a ride on a horse:

a long hack across the fields

• • •

THESAURUS

▪ journalist someone who writes for a newspaper or magazine:

She worked as a journalist on the New York Times.

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I've always wanted to be a journalist.

▪ reporter someone whose job is to find out about news stories and ask questions for a newspaper, television or radio company etc:

A crowd of reporters were waiting outside the house all night.

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He told reporters that he had no intention of resigning.

▪ correspondent someone who writes news articles or does reports about a particular subject, especially a serious one, for a newspaper or news organization:

our economics correspondent

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a war correspondent

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He was the BBC's correspondent in Moscow.

▪ columnist someone who writes articles, especially about a particular subject, that appear regularly in a newspaper or magazine:

an influential financial columnist

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a gossip columnist

▪ hack informal a disapproving word for a journalist, especially one whose work is of low quality:

The editor sent one of his hacks to interview the murderer’s girlfriend.

▪ newsman/woman ( also newspaperman/woman ) a general word for someone who works for a newspaper, especially a reporter or editor:

an experienced newspaperman

▪ the press newspapers and journalists in general:

The press always like a good story about the royal family.

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the right-wing press

▪ Fleet Street the British press. This phrase comes from the street in London, where many newspapers used to have their offices:

Relations between the government and Fleet Street aren't as cosy as they once were.

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English.      Longman - Словарь современного английского языка.