HOSTILE


Meaning of HOSTILE in English

hos ‧ tile /ˈhɒstaɪl $ ˈhɑːstl, ˈhɑːstaɪl/ BrE AmE adjective

[ Date: 1500-1600 ; Language: French ; Origin: Latin hostilis , from hostis 'stranger, enemy' ]

1 . angry and deliberately unfriendly towards someone, and ready to argue with them:

Southampton fans gave their former coach a hostile reception.

Carr wouldn’t meet Feng’s stare, which was openly hostile.

his hostile attitude

hostile to/towards

The boy feels hostile towards his father.

2 . opposing a plan or idea very strongly

hostile to/towards

Senator Lydon was hostile to our proposals.

3 . belonging to an enemy:

hostile territory

4 . used to describe conditions that are difficult to live in, or that make it difficult to achieve something

hostile environment/climate/terrain etc

a guide to surviving in even the most hostile terrain

Sales increased last year despite the hostile economic environment.

5 . hostile takeover/bid a situation in which a company tries to buy another company that does not want to be bought

• • •

THESAURUS

■ person/voice/behaviour

▪ unfriendly/not friendly behaving towards someone in a way that shows you are not interested in them or are not ready to talk to them or help them:

The hotel staff were unfriendly and unhelpful.

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an unfriendly tone of voice

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They didn't seem very friendly to strangers.

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She gave him an unfriendly glance.

▪ hostile very unfriendly, and ready to argue or fight:

He was openly hostile towards me when I arrived.

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A hostile crowd gathered oustide the US embassy.

▪ cold behaving towards other people as if you do not like them or care about them:

He gave her a cold stare.

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a cold voice

▪ frosty unfriendly, especially because you are angry with someone:

When she spoke, her tone was frosty.

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He got a frosty reception from his wife when he finally returned home (=she was not very friendly towards him) .

▪ aloof [not before noun] not wanting to talk to other people or spend time with them, especially because you think you are better than them:

Some politicians are criticized for being too aloof.

▪ antagonistic unfriendly and always trying to start arguments with someone:

Why are Kate and John so antagonistic towards each other?

▪ antisocial not interested in meeting other people or forming friendly relationships with them:

Sorry if I'm being antisocial, but I need to get my work done.

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He was an antisocial loner with no friends.

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English.      Longman - Словарь современного английского языка.