INSECT


Meaning of INSECT in English

in ‧ sect W3 /ˈɪnsekt/ BrE AmE noun [countable]

[ Date: 1600-1700 ; Language: Latin ; Origin: insectum , from insecare 'to cut into' ; because insects have a body in separate parts ]

a small creature such as a fly or ↑ ant , that has six legs, and sometimes wings:

an insect bite

flying insects

Don’t forget to bring insect repellent (=a chemical to keep insects away) .

• • •

COLLOCATIONS

■ adjectives

▪ small

The bird’s natural diet mainly consists of small insects.

▪ tiny (=very small)

The air was filled with thousands of tiny insects.

▪ a flying insect

Toads mainly eat small dark flying insects.

▪ a winged insect literary:

Swallows swooped to snatch winged insects from the sky.

■ verbs

▪ an insect flies

Insects were flying around the food on the counter.

▪ an insect crawls (=moves along the ground )

A tiny insect was crawling up his arm.

▪ an insect buzzes (=makes a continuous sound)

Insects were buzzing around our heads as we walked through the forest.

■ insect + NOUN

▪ an insect bite

He was worried about a large red insect bite on his back.

▪ an insect sting (=a hole in your skin made by an insect)

This cream is good for treating insect stings.

▪ insect repellent (=a chemical to keep insects away)

If you go camping, you should take some insect repellent.

▪ an insect species

Large numbers of insect species are becoming extinct.

▪ insect eggs

The leaves were covered in insect eggs.

▪ insect larvae (=young insects with soft bodies and no wings)

Fish love food such as worms and insect larvae.

• • •

THESAURUS

▪ insect a small creature such as a fly or ant, that has six legs, and sometimes wings:

Head lice are tiny insects that live in the hair.

▪ bug a small insect:

What are those little bugs in my roses?

▪ creepy-crawly informal an insect, especially one that you are frightened of:

The mattress was covered in creepy-crawlies.

▪ aphid technical a small insect that lives on the juice of plants and destroys them:

The leaves have been attacked by aphids.

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English.      Longman - Словарь современного английского языка.