POTATO


Meaning of POTATO in English

po ‧ ta ‧ to S2 /pəˈteɪtəʊ $ -toʊ/ BrE AmE noun ( plural potatoes )

[ Date: 1500-1600 ; Language: Spanish ; Origin: batata , from Taino ]

1 . [uncountable and countable] a round white vegetable with a brown, red, or pale yellow skin, that grows under the ground

roast/fried/boiled/mashed potato

jacket potato (=cooked in its skin)

Marie stood at the sink, peeling potatoes (=cutting off the skin) .

2 . [countable] a plant that produces potatoes

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COLLOCATIONS

■ verbs

▪ peel potatoes (=cut the skin off them)

Peel and slice the potatoes.

▪ slice potatoes (=cut them into long thin pieces)

▪ dice potatoes (=cut them into small square pieces)

▪ mash potatoes (=crush them until they are smooth, after boiling them)

■ ADJECTIVES/NOUN + potato

▪ boiled potatoes

Serve with plain boiled potatoes.

▪ mashed potato(es) (=boiled and crushed until smooth)

I like sausages with mashed potatoes.

▪ roast potatoes (=cooked in an oven with fat)

traditional roast beef with roast potatoes

▪ a baked/jacket potato (=cooked in its skin)

We cooked baked potatoes in the embers of the fire.

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English.      Longman - Словарь современного английского языка.