PRECEDING


Meaning of PRECEDING in English

pre ‧ ced ‧ ing AC /prɪˈsiːdɪŋ/ BrE AmE adjective [only before noun]

[ Word Family: verb : ↑ precede ; noun : ↑ precedent ; adjective : ↑ preceding ]

formal happening or coming before the time, place, or part mentioned SYN previous OPP following

preceding days/weeks/months/years

income tax paid in preceding years

preceding chapter/paragraph/page etc

the diagram in the preceding chapter

• • •

THESAURUS

▪ previous [only before noun] used when talking about a person, thing, time etc before the one that you are talking about now:

The car’s previous owner didn’t take very good care of it.

|

Please ignore my previous instructions.

|

The temperature is higher than in previous years.

▪ last [only before noun] used when talking about the one that you had just before now, or the one that existed just before now:

The last apartment we lived in was much smaller than this one.

|

Ben’s last girlfriend was a teacher.

|

Beth broke up with her last boyfriend because he drank too much.

▪ old [only before noun] used when talking about people you knew or things you had in the past, or about things that existed in the past and have been replaced by newer things:

I never liked my old boss.

|

I saw Phil with one of my old girlfriends.

|

The new stadium is much bigger than the old one.

|

He was my old maths teacher.

▪ preceding [only before noun] formal coming just before the time or thing you have just mentioned, or before the part of a book where you are now:

There were fewer crimes compared to the preceding year.

|

The author dealt with this subject in the preceding chapters of the book.

|

In the preceding section of the poem, Whitman is talking about how important it is to live in the present.

▪ former [only before noun] formal used to describe someone or something that used to have a particular job or position but does not any more:

her former husband

|

the former US President

|

Kyoto was the former capital of Japan.

▪ ex-wife/boyfriend/soldier etc someone who used to be someone’s wife, used to be a soldier etc, but is not any more:

Her dad’s an ex-policeman.

|

Lydia is still friends with her ex-husband.

▪ the one before the person or thing that existed before the one you have just mentioned:

I didn’t enjoy Spielberg’s last film but I thought the one before was all right.

|

Each year, the convention is a little larger than the one before.

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English.      Longman - Словарь современного английского языка.