RAISE


Meaning of RAISE in English

I. raise 1 S1 W1 /reɪz/ BrE AmE verb [transitive]

[ Date: 1100-1200 ; Language: Old Norse ; Origin: reisa ]

1 . MOVE HIGHER to move or lift something to a higher position, place, or level:

Can you raise the lamp so I can see?

William raised his hat and smiled at her.

Raise your hand if you know the right answer.

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In everyday British English, people usually say lift something up rather than raise something:

Can you lift up the lamp a bit?

British English speakers usually say put up your hand rather than raise your hand :

Put your hand up if you know the right answer.

2 . INCREASE to increase an amount, number, or level OPP lower :

Many shops have raised their prices.

The university is working to raise the number of students from state schools.

a campaign to raise awareness of meningitis

Dr Hayward intends to raise the museum’s profile (=make it more well-known) .

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In everyday British English, people usually say put up an amount, a price etc rather than raise it:

They’ve put the price of fuel up again.

3 . COLLECT MONEY to collect money that you can use to do a particular job or help people:

The Trust hopes to raise $1 million to buy land.

They are raising funds to help needy youngsters.

a concert to raise money for charity

⇨ ↑ fundraising

4 . IMPROVE to improve the quality or standard of something:

Changing the law cannot raise standards.

The team need to raise their game.

5 . START A SUBJECT to begin to talk or write about a subject that you want to be considered or a question that you think should be answered SYN bring up :

He did not raise the subject again.

I’d like to raise the issue of publicity.

Betty raised the important question of who will be in charge.

6 . CAUSE A REACTION to cause a particular emotion or reaction:

This attack raises fears of increased violence against foreigners.

The way the research was carried out raises doubts about the results.

7 . MOVE EYES OR FACE to move your eyes, head, or face so that you are looking up OPP lower :

Albert raised his eyes and stared at Ruth.

‘No,’ he said without raising his head.

8 . MOVE UPRIGHT ( also raise up ) to move or lift yourself into an upright position OPP lower

raise yourself

Adele raised herself from the pillows.

He raised himself up on one elbow to watch.

9 . CHILDREN especially American English to look after your children and help them grow SYN bring up British English :

Stan’s dad died, leaving his mother to raise three sons alone.

It was time for Dean to settle down and raise a family.

Anne married a Jew, despite being raised a Catholic.

The new generation was the first to be raised on processed food.

Camus was born and raised in Algeria.

10 . ANIMALS OR PLANTS to look after animals or grow plants so that they can be sold or used as food:

He raised cattle in Nebraska when he was young.

Jim retired to raise raspberries.

11 . COLLECT PEOPLE to collect together a large group of people, especially soldiers:

The rebels quickly raised an army.

12 . raise a smile to smile when you are not feeling happy, or to make someone smile when they are not feeling happy:

I couldn’t raise a smile.

13 . raise your eyebrows to show surprise, doubt, disapproval etc by moving your ↑ eyebrow s upwards:

Blanche raised her eyebrows in surprise.

14 . raise eyebrows if something raises eyebrows, it surprises people:

The band’s new sound will raise some eyebrows.

15 . raise your voice to speak loudly or shout because you are angry:

He’s never raised his voice to me.

I could hear raised voices in the next room.

16 . raise your glass spoken to celebrate someone’s happiness or success by holding up your glass and drinking from it:

Ladies and gentlemen, will you raise your glasses to the bride and groom.

17 . raise the alarm British English to warn people about a danger so that they can take action:

Sam stayed with his injured friend while a passing motorist raised the alarm.

18 . raise the spectre of something literary to make people feel afraid that something frightening might soon happen:

The violence has raised the spectre of civil war.

19 . raise its (ugly) head if a question or problem raises its head, it appears and has to be dealt with:

Another problem then raised its ugly head.

20 . raise the bar to do, produce, or be something better than anyone has done or produced before, so that other people then feel they have to do better themselves:

He has raised the bar for other filmmakers.

21 . CARD GAME to make a higher ↑ bid than an opponent in a card game:

I’ll raise you $100.

22 . raise hell informal to complain in a very angry way about something you think is not acceptable:

I’ll raise hell with whoever is responsible for this mess.

23 . raise hell/Cain especially American English to behave in a wild, noisy way that upsets other people:

The kids next door were raising hell last night.

24 . raise the roof to make a very loud noise when singing, celebrating etc

25 . SPEAK TO SOMEBODY to speak to someone on a piece of radio equipment SYN contact , get :

They finally managed to raise him at Miller’s sheep farm.

26 . WAKE SOMEBODY literary to wake someone who is difficult to wake:

Try as he might he could not raise her.

27 . DEAD PERSON old use to make someone who has died live again:

Jesus raised Lazarus from the grave.

28 . raise a siege/embargo formal to allow goods to go in and out of a place again after they have been stopped by force or by a law

29 . BUILD formal to build something such as a ↑ monument SYN erect

30 . raise 2/4/10 etc to the power of 2/3/4 etc technical to multiply a number by itself a particular number of times:

2 raised to the power of 3 is 8.

II. raise 2 BrE AmE noun [countable]

American English an increase in the money you earn SYN rise British English

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English.      Longman - Словарь современного английского языка.