REGRET


Meaning of REGRET in English

I. re ‧ gret 1 W3 /rɪˈɡret/ BrE AmE verb ( past tense and past participle regretted , present participle regretting ) [transitive]

[ Word Family: adverb : ↑ regrettably , ↑ regretfully ; adjective : ↑ regrettable , ↑ regretful ; verb : ↑ regret ; noun : ↑ regret ]

[ Date: 1400-1500 ; Language: Old French ; Origin: regreter ]

1 . to feel sorry about something you have done and wish you had not done it:

Don’t do anything you might regret.

regret doing something

I regret leaving school so young.

regret (that)

He was beginning to regret that he’d come along.

2 . [not in progressive] formal used in official letters or statements when saying that you are sorry or sad about something:

We regret any inconvenience caused to our customers.

regret (that)

I regret that I will be unable to attend.

regret to say/inform/tell

I regret to inform you that your contract will not be renewed.

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COLLOCATIONS

■ adverbs

▪ deeply/greatly

I deeply regretted what had happened.

▪ bitterly (=with a feeling of great sadness)

I bitterly regretted my decision to leave.

▪ sincerely

The airline sincerely regrets any delays to passengers.

▪ very much

We very much regret that there will be job losses.

▪ instantly/immediately

‘No,’ she blurted out, instantly regretting her response.

■ phrases

▪ live to regret something (=regret it in the future)

If you don’t go, you may live to regret it.

II. regret 2 BrE AmE noun

[ Word Family: adverb : ↑ regrettably , ↑ regretfully ; adjective : ↑ regrettable , ↑ regretful ; verb : ↑ regret ; noun : ↑ regret ]

1 . [countable usually plural, uncountable] sadness that you feel about something, especially because you wish it had not happened

regret about

I have no regrets about leaving.

great/deep regret

She has already expressed deep regret for what happened.

with regret

I decided with some regret that it was time to move on.

It is with great regret that I must decline your offer.

to sb’s regret

I lost touch with her, much to my regret.

2 . give/send your regrets formal to say that you are unable to go to a meeting, accept an invitation etc:

My father was ill and had to send his regrets.

• • •

COLLOCATIONS

■ adjectives

▪ great/deep regret

I accepted his resignation with great regret.

▪ bitter regret (=when you feel sad and angry)

To the bitter regret of his party, he refused to call an election.

▪ sb’s biggest regret

Her biggest regret was not having children.

▪ sb’s only regret

My only regret is that my parents did not live to see this day.

■ verbs

▪ have regrets

I have absolutely no regrets.

▪ express regret

The President expressed his regret at the deaths.

■ phrases

▪ a pang/twinge/stab of regret literary (=a sudden short feeling of regret)

Kate watched her go with a pang of regret.

• • •

THESAURUS

▪ guilt the feeling you have when you have done something you know is wrong:

Divorce often leaves people with feelings of guilt.

▪ shame the feeling of being guilty or embarrassed that you have after doing something that is wrong, when you feel you have lost people’s respect:

I was too scared to help him, and I was filled with shame.

▪ regret a feeling of sadness about something, especially because you wish it had not happened:

Kate watched her go with a pang of regret.

▪ remorse a strong feeling of being sorry for doing something very bad:

a murderer who showed no remorse

▪ contrition formal a feeling of being guilty and sorry for something wrong that you have done:

The company CEO expressed contrition for the errors that led to the crash.

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He sounded full of contrition.

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They wanted to perform some kind of act of contrition (=do something that shows you feel sorry for something ) .

▪ penitence formal a feeling of being sorry for something that you have done wrong, when you do not intend to do it again:

He expressed genuine penitence at the harm he had done her.

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a period of reflection and penitence

▪ conscience the part of your mind that tells you whether what you are doing is morally right or wrong:

My conscience has been troubling me ever since.

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English.      Longman - Словарь современного английского языка.