SAVE


Meaning of SAVE in English

I. save 1 S1 W1 /seɪv/ BrE AmE verb

[ Word Family: noun : ↑ save , ↑ saver , ↑ saving , savings, SAVIOUR/SAVIOR ; verb : ↑ save ]

[ Date: 1200-1300 ; Language: Old French ; Origin: salver , from Late Latin salvare , from Latin salvus ; ⇨ ↑ safe 1 ]

1 . FROM HARM/DANGER [transitive] to make someone or something safe from danger, harm, or destruction ⇨ rescue :

Emergency aid could save millions threatened with starvation.

a new treatment that could save his life

She was determined to save her marriage.

the campaign to save the rain forests

save somebody/something from something

He saved the child from drowning.

2 . MONEY [intransitive and transitive] ( also save up ) to keep money in a bank so that you can use it later, especially when you gradually add more money over a period of time:

He managed to save enough to buy a small house.

So far, I’ve saved about £500.

save for

I’m saving up for a new car.

⇨ ↑ saver

3 . NOT WASTE [transitive] ( also save on something ) to use less money, time, energy etc so that you do not waste any OPP waste :

We’ll save a lot of time if we go by car.

Everyone is being encouraged to save energy.

ways to save money on heating bills

energy-saving/time-saving etc

money-saving ideas

4 . TO USE LATER [transitive] to keep something so that you can use or enjoy it in the future:

We’ll save the rest of the food and have it later.

save something for something

I had a bottle of champagne which I’d been saving for a special occasion.

5 . COLLECT [transitive] ( also save something ↔ up ) to keep all the objects of a particular kind that you can find, so that you can use them:

I’m saving up vouchers to get a cheap air ticket to the States.

6 . HELP TO AVOID [transitive] to help someone by making it unnecessary for them to do something that they do not want to do:

If you lent me £5, it would save me a trip to the bank.

save somebody doing something

I’ll take the shopping home in the car to save you carrying it.

save somebody the trouble/bother (of doing something)

I’ll get a taxi from the station to save you the trouble of coming to collect me.

7 . KEEP FOR SOMEBODY [transitive] to stop people from using something so that it is available for someone else:

Will you save me a seat?

save something for somebody

We’ll save some dinner for you if you’re late.

8 . COMPUTER [intransitive and transitive] to make a computer keep the work that you have done on it:

Don’t forget to save before you close the file.

Did you save the changes that you made?

9 . SPORT [intransitive and transitive] to stop the other team from scoring in a game such as football:

The goalkeeper just managed to save the shot.

10 . you saved my life spoken used to thank someone who has helped you out of a difficult situation or solved a problem for you:

Thanks again for the loan – you really saved my life.

11 . save sb’s skin/neck/bacon informal to help someone to escape from an extremely difficult or dangerous situation:

He lied in court to save his own skin.

12 . save the day to stop things from going badly and make a situation end successfully:

A local businessman saved the day by donating £30,000 to the school.

13 . save face to do something that will stop you from looking stupid or feeling embarrassed:

A compromise must be found which will allow both sides in the dispute to save face.

⇨ ↑ face-saving

14 . saving grace the one good thing that makes someone or something acceptable:

His sense of humour was his only saving grace.

15 . somebody can’t do something to save his/her life informal to be completely unable to do something:

He couldn’t draw to save his life!

16 . save your breath spoken used to tell someone that it is not worth saying anything, because nothing they say will make any difference to the situation:

I tried to explain, but she told me to save my breath.

17 . save somebody from themselves to prevent someone from doing something that they want to do but that you think is harmful

18 . RELIGION [intransitive and transitive] in the Christian church, to free someone from the power of evil and bring them into the Christian religion:

Jesus came to save sinners.

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THESAURUS

▪ save to gradually collect money by not spending all the money you have, especially when you regularly put some of it in a bank:

She doesn’t earn much, but she still manages to save a few dollars each week.

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We’re saving for a deposit to buy a house.

▪ set/put aside to regularly save part of the money you earn, especially over a long period of time:

You should start setting aside part of your earnings as retirement savings.

▪ scrimp and save to try to save money by spending less on the things you need and by saving what you can, especially when you do not earn very much:

My parents scrimped and saved for years to send me to college.

▪ squirrel something away informal to keep something, especially money, in a safe place to be used later:

I wanted to surprise her, so I squirreled away a couple of dollars a week to spend on a present.

▪ economize to spend less money by buying only the things that you really need, or by buying cheaper things:

Weddings can be expensive, but you can economize by doing some things yourself.

II. save 2 BrE AmE noun [countable]

[ Word Family: noun : ↑ save , ↑ saver , ↑ saving , savings, SAVIOUR/SAVIOR ; verb : ↑ save ]

an action in which a player in a game such as football prevents the other team from scoring:

Martin made a brilliant save from Nichol’s shot.

• • •

THESAURUS

■ Actions when using a computer

▪ start up/boot up to make a computer start working:

I’m having problems starting up my computer.

▪ log on/in to start using a computer system by typing your name and password:

He logged on and read his emails.

▪ click on something to press a button on a computer mouse to choose a program, file etc from the screen:

When you click on the link, it sends you to the company’s website.

▪ install to add new software to a computer so that the software is ready to be used:

All users should install anti-virus software.

▪ download to move information, pictures, or music from the Internet onto your computer:

You can download MP3 files.

▪ upload to move information, pictures, or music from your computer to a different computer across the Internet:

Sites such as YouTube allow you to upload your own videos.

▪ open to make a file or program ready to use:

Open a new file and type in the information.

▪ scroll up/down to move information on a computer screen up or down so that you can read it:

Scroll down to read the questions and answers.

▪ enter to type information into a computer:

The program requires you to enter a password.

▪ delete to remove information from a computer:

I’ve deleted his email.

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When you delete a file, it first gets moved to the recycle bin.

▪ cut and paste to remove information from one place and put it in another place:

Tutors are looking out for students who cut and paste their essays from the Internet.

▪ save to make a computer keep the work that you have done on it:

Make sure you save any work you do before you shut the computer down.

▪ close to stop having a file or program ready to use:

To close the window, click on the ‘X’ in the top right-hand corner of the screen.

▪ log off/out to stop using a computer system by giving it particular instructions:

I get an error message when I log off.

▪ shut down to make a computer stop working:

Employees should shut their computers down at the end of each day.

▪ restart/reboot to make a computer start working again:

Wait a few minutes before rebooting your computer.

III. save 3 BrE AmE ( also ˈsave for ) preposition formal

[ Date: 1200-1300 ; Language: Old French ; Origin: sauf , from sauf (adjective); ⇨ ↑ safe 1 ]

except:

She answered all the questions save one.

save that

Little is known about his early life, save that he had a brother.

• • •

THESAURUS

▪ except used when saying that a statement does not include a particular person or thing. At the beginning of a sentence, you must use except for , not just except , before a noun:

The office is open every day except Sundays.

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Except for a man walking his dog, the park was empty.

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Most of the critics liked the play, except for one critic on the 'Los Angeles Times'.

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Except for a few years in the early sixties and seventies, inflation has been a continuing feature of American life since World War II.

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The area looks very much like the state of Iowa, except that it is surrounded by beautiful snow-covered mountains.

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Except in an emergency, these doors must remain closed.

▪ apart from/aside from used when mentioning one or two things that do not fit the main thing that you are saying:

Aside from one or two minor errors, this is an excellent piece of research.

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The films were all made in Hollywood, apart from one, which was made in the UK.

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The weather was not very good in the first week. Apart from that, it was a good holiday.

▪ excluding/not including used when saying that something, especially a total number or amount, does not include a particular thing or person. Excluding is more formal than not including :

The software costs $49.95, not including tax.

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Excluding students, the total number of unemployed rose from 2 million to 2.3 million.

▪ with the exception of formal except for one particular person or thing:

Denmark has more wind turbines than any other place in the world, with the exception of California.

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With the exception of skin cancer, breast cancer is the most common cancer among women.

▪ but used especially after words such as nothing, all, any, anyone, everything or everyone when saying that something is the only thing, or someone is the only person:

There is nothing but trees, for mile after mile.

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The garment covers everything but the eyes.

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All but a few of her family died of the disease.

▪ save formal used for mentioning the only person or thing which is not included in what you are saying:

Every man she had ever loved, save her father, was now dead.

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English.      Longman - Словарь современного английского языка.