SIGH


Meaning of SIGH in English

I. sigh 1 /saɪ/ BrE AmE verb [intransitive]

[ Language: Old English ; Origin: sican ]

1 . to breathe in and out making a long sound, especially because you are bored, disappointed, tired etc:

‘Well, there’s nothing we can do about it now,’ she sighed.

sigh heavily/deeply

Frankie stared out of the window and sighed deeply.

sigh with

He sighed with despair at the thought of all the opportunities he had missed.

2 . literary if the wind sighs, it makes a long sound like someone sighing:

The wind sighed in the trees.

3 . sigh for something to be sad because you are thinking about a pleasant time in the past:

Emilia sighed for her lost youth.

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THESAURUS

▪ breathe [intransitive and transitive] to take air into your lungs and send it out again:

Mary knew he was asleep because he was breathing deeply.

|

He breathed the clear spring air.

▪ sigh to breathe out slowly and make a noise that shows you are disappointed, tired, ↑ relieved etc:

She just sighed and shook her head.

|

‘Never mind,’ he sighed. ‘I’m sure there’ll be other opportunities.’

▪ pant to breathe quickly and noisily through your mouth, because you have been using a lot of effort:

They were panting by the time they got to the finish line.

▪ gasp to breathe very quickly and deeply and with difficulty:

Her eyes were wide, and she was gasping for breath.

|

‘Do you think you can walk?’ ‘I’ll try to,’ he gasped.

▪ snore to breathe noisily while you are sleeping:

I couldn’t sleep because my husband was snoring.

▪ wheeze to breathe with difficulty, making a noise in your throat and chest, because you are ill:

His asthma was making him wheeze.

▪ be out of breath to be unable to breathe easily, especially because you have been running or doing other exercise:

I was out of breath by the time we reached the top of the hill.

▪ be short of breath to be unable to breathe easily, especially because you are unhealthy:

Because she was so overweight, she was often short of breath.

II. sigh 2 BrE AmE noun [countable]

an act or sound of sighing

sigh of

She let out a sigh of impatience.

give/let out/heave a sigh

Laura shrugged, and gave a heavy sigh.

We all breathed a sigh of relief when we heard they were safe.

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COLLOCATIONS

■ verbs

▪ give/let out a sigh

She let out a sigh of disappointment.

▪ heave a sigh (=to sigh loudly and deeply)

Uncle Walter heaved a sigh and slumped back in his chair.

▪ breathe a sigh of relief

When he had left, Miranda breathed a sigh of relief.

■ adjectives

▪ a deep sigh

Jimmy gave a deep sigh and shrugged.

▪ a long sigh

With a long sigh, she tried to shake off her sombre mood.

▪ a huge/great/big sigh

She heaved a great sigh.

▪ a heavy sigh (=a big sad sigh)

Finally, she turned away from the mirror with a heavy sigh.

▪ a little/small sigh

Quinn let out a little sigh and closed the book.

▪ a weary sigh

With a weary sigh, she rubbed a hand over her eyes.

▪ an audible sigh (=a sigh that can be heard)

Tonight she breathed an audible sigh of relief as the show ended.

▪ a collective sigh (=a sigh that many people give at the same time)

She heard a collective sigh of relief as she announced her acceptance.

■ phrases

▪ a sigh of relief/exasperation/satisfaction etc

At last the girl stopped eating and sat back with a sigh of satisfaction.

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English.      Longman - Словарь современного английского языка.