BRANCH


Meaning of BRANCH in English

n.

Pronunciation: ' branch

Function: noun

Usage: often attrib

Etymology: Middle English, from Anglo-French branche, from Late Latin branca paw

Date: 14th century

1 : a natural subdivision of a plant stem especially : a secondary shoot or stem (as a bough) arising from a main axis (as of a tree)

2 : something that extends from or enters into a main body or source: as a (1) : a stream that flows into another usually larger stream : TRIBUTARY (2) Southern & Midland : CREEK 2 b : a side road or way c : a slender projection (as the tine of an antler) d : a distinctive part of a mathematical curve e : a part of a computer program executed as a result of a program decision

3 : a part of a complex body: as a : a division of a family descending from a particular ancestor b : an area of knowledge that may be considered apart from related areas <pathology is a branch of medicine> c (1) : a division of an organization (2) : a separate but dependent part of a central organization <the neighborhood branch of the city library> d : a language group less inclusive than a family <the Germanic branch of the Indo-European language family>

– branched \ ' brancht \ adjective

– branch · less \ ' branch-l ə s \ adjective

– branchy \ ' bran-ch ē \ adjective

Merriam Webster Collegiate English Dictionary.      Merriam Webster - Энциклопедический словарь английского языка.