THAT


Meaning of THAT in English

adj.

Pronunciation: th ə t, ' th at

Function: conjunction

Date: before 12th century

1 a (1) ― used as a function word to introduce a noun clause that is usually the subject or object of a verb or a predicate nominative <said that he was afraid> (2) ― used as a function word to introduce a subordinate clause that is anticipated by the expletive it occurring as subject of the verb <it is unlikely that he'll be in> (3) ― used as a function word to introduce a subordinate clause that is joined as complement to a noun or adjective <we are certain that this is true> <the fact that you are here> (4) ― used as a function word to introduce a subordinate clause modifying an adverb or adverbial expression <will go anywhere that he is invited> b ― used as a function word to introduce an exclamatory clause expressing a strong emotion especially of surprise, sorrow, or indignation < that it should come to this!>

2 a (1) ― used as a function word to introduce a subordinate clause expressing purpose or desired result <cutting down expenses that her son might inherit an unencumbered estate ― W. B. Yeats> (2) ― used as a function word to introduce a subordinate clause expressing a reason or cause <rejoice that you are lightened of a load ― Robert Browning> (3) ― used as a function word to introduce a subordinate clause expressing consequence, result, or effect <are of sufficient importance that they cannot be neglected ― Hannah Wormington> b ― used as a function word to introduce an exclamatory clause expressing a wish <oh, that he would come>

3 ― used as a function word after a subordinating conjunction without modifying its meaning <if that thy bent of love be honorable ― Shakespeare>

Merriam Webster Collegiate English Dictionary.      Merriam Webster - Энциклопедический словарь английского языка.