AWFUL


Meaning of AWFUL in English

I. ˈȯ-fəl adjective

Date: 13th century

1. : inspiring awe

2. : filled with awe: as

a. obsolete : afraid , terrified

b. : deeply respectful or reverential

3. : extremely disagreeable or objectionable

awful food

4. : exceedingly great — used as an intensive

an awful lot of money

• aw·ful·ly ˈȯ-fə-lē, especially as adv of adj senses 3 & 4 -flē adverb

• aw·ful·ness -fəl-nəs noun

Usage:

Many grammarians take issue with the senses of awful and awfully that do not convey the etymological connection with awe. However, senses 3 and 4 of the adjective were used in speech and casual writing by the late 18th century

it is an awful while since you have heard from me — John Keats (letter)

there was an awful crowd — Sir Walter Scott (letter)

this is an awful thing to say to oil painters — William Blake

Adverbial use of awful as an intensifier began to appear in print in the early 19th century, as did the senses of awfully corresponding to senses 3 and 4 of the adjective. Both adverbs remain in widespread use

a sad state of affairs and awful tough on art — H. L. Mencken

the awfully rich young American — Henry James

decided to play it so awfully safe — A. M. Schlesinger b 1917

II. adverb

Date: 1818

: very , extremely

awful tired

Merriam-Webster's Collegiate English vocabulary.      Энциклопедический словарь английского языка Merriam Webster.