BARK


Meaning of BARK in English

I. ˈbärk verb

Etymology: Middle English berken, from Old English beorcan; akin to Old Norse berkja to bark, Lithuanian burgėti to growl

Date: before 12th century

intransitive verb

1.

a. : to make the characteristic short loud cry of a dog

b. : to make a noise resembling a bark

2. : to speak in a curt loud and usually angry tone : snap

transitive verb

1. : to utter in a curt loud usually angry tone

an officer bark ing orders

2. : to advertise by persistent outcry

bark ing their wares

- bark up the wrong tree

II. noun

Date: before 12th century

1.

a. : the sound made by a barking dog

b. : a similar sound

2. : a short sharp peremptory tone of speech or utterance

• bark·less ˈbärk-ləs adjective

III. noun

Etymology: Middle English, from Old Norse bark-, bǫrkr; akin to Middle Dutch & Middle Low German borke bark

Date: 14th century

1. : the tough exterior covering of a woody root or stem ; specifically : the tissues outside the cambium that include an inner layer especially of secondary phloem and an outer layer of periderm

2. : cinchona 2

3. : a candy containing chocolate and nuts that is made in a sheet and broken into pieces

• bark·less ˈbärk-ləs adjective

IV. transitive verb

Date: 14th century

1. : to treat with an infusion of tanbark

2.

a. : to strip the bark from

b. : to rub off or abrade the skin of

bark ed a shin on the desk

V. noun

or barque

Etymology: Middle English, from Middle French barque, from Old Occitan barca, from Late Latin

Date: 15th century

1.

a. : a small sailing ship

b. : a sailing ship of three or more masts with the aftmost mast fore-and-aft rigged and the others square-rigged

2. : a craft propelled by sails or oars

Merriam-Webster's Collegiate English vocabulary.      Энциклопедический словарь английского языка Merriam Webster.