BLOOD


Meaning of BLOOD in English

I. ˈbləd noun

Usage: often attributive

Etymology: Middle English, from Old English blōd; akin to Old High German bluot blood

Date: before 12th century

1.

a.

(1) : the fluid that circulates in the heart, arteries, capillaries, and veins of a vertebrate animal carrying nourishment and oxygen to and bringing away waste products from all parts of the body

(2) : a comparable fluid of an invertebrate

b. : a fluid resembling blood

2. : the shedding of blood ; also : the taking of life

3.

a. : lifeblood ; broadly : life

b. : human stock or lineage ; especially : royal lineage

a prince of the blood

c. : relationship by descent from a common ancestor : kinship

d. : persons related through common descent : kindred

e.

(1) : honorable or high birth or descent

(2) : descent from parents of recognized breed or pedigree

4.

a. : blood regarded as the seat of the emotions : temper

b. obsolete : lust

c. : a showy foppish man : rake

5. : members of a team, staff, or organization : personnel

a company in need of new blood

6. : a black American male — used especially among blacks

- in one's blood

II. transitive verb

Date: 1540

1. : to stain or wet with blood

2. archaic : bleed 1

3. : to expose (a hunting dog) to sight, scent, or taste of the blood of its prey

4. : to give experience to

troops blood ed in battle

Merriam-Webster's Collegiate English vocabulary.      Энциклопедический словарь английского языка Merriam Webster.