BRISTLE


Meaning of BRISTLE in English

I. ˈbri-səl noun

Etymology: Middle English bristil, from brust bristle, from Old English byrst; akin to Old High German burst bristle, and perhaps to Latin fastigium top

Date: 14th century

: a short stiff coarse hair or filament

• bris·tle·like ˈbri-sə(l)-ˌlīk adjective

II. verb

( bris·tled ; bris·tling ˈbris-liŋ, ˈbri-sə-)

Date: 15th century

transitive verb

1. : to furnish with bristles

2. : to make bristly : ruffle

intransitive verb

1.

a. : to rise and stand stiffly erect

quills bristling

b. : to raise the bristles (as in anger)

2. : to take on an aggressively defensive attitude (as in response to a slight or criticism)

he bristled at the accusations of corruption

3.

a. : to be full of or covered with especially something suggestive of bristles

roofs bristled with chimneys

b. : to be full of something specified

book bristle s with detail and irony — W. J. Broad

Merriam-Webster's Collegiate English vocabulary.      Энциклопедический словарь английского языка Merriam Webster.