DISPOSITION


Meaning of DISPOSITION in English

transcription, транскрипция: [ ˌdis-pə-ˈzi-shən ]

noun

Etymology: Middle English, from Anglo-French, from Latin disposition-, dispositio, from disponere

Date: 14th century

1. : the act or the power of disposing or the state of being disposed: as

a. : administration , control

b. : final arrangement : settlement

the disposition of the case

c.

(1) : transfer to the care or possession of another

(2) : the power of such transferal

d. : orderly arrangement

2.

a. : prevailing tendency, mood, or inclination

b. : temperamental makeup

c. : the tendency of something to act in a certain manner under given circumstances

• dis·po·si·tion·al -ˈzish-nəl, -ˈzi-shə-n ə l adjective

Synonyms:

disposition , temperament , temper , character , personality mean the dominant quality or qualities distinguishing a person or group. disposition implies customary moods and attitude toward the life around one

a cheerful disposition

temperament implies a pattern of innate characteristics associated with one's specific physical and nervous organization

an artistic temperament

temper implies the qualities acquired through experience that determine how a person or group meets difficulties or handles situations

a resilient temper

character applies to the aggregate of moral qualities by which a person is judged apart from intelligence, competence, or special talents

strength of character

personality applies to an aggregate of qualities that distinguish one as a person

a somber personality

Merriam-Webster's Collegiate English vocabulary.      Энциклопедический словарь английского языка Merriam Webster.