FUTILE


Meaning of FUTILE in English

transcription, транскрипция: [ ˈfyü-t ə l, ˈfyü-ˌtī(-ə)l ]

adjective

Etymology: Middle French or Latin; Middle French, from Latin futilis brittle, pointless, probably from fu- (akin to fundere to pour) — more at found

Date: circa 1555

1. : serving no useful purpose : completely ineffective

efforts to convince him were futile

2. : occupied with trifles : frivolous

• fu·tile·ly -t ə l-(l)ē, -ˌtī(-ə)l-lē adverb

• fu·tile·ness -t ə l-nəs, -ˌtī(-ə)l-nəs noun

Synonyms:

futile , vain , fruitless mean producing no result. futile may connote completeness of failure or unwisdom of undertaking

resistance had proved so futile that surrender was the only choice left

vain usually implies simple failure to achieve a desired result

a vain attempt to get the car started

fruitless comes close to vain but often suggests long and arduous effort or severe disappointment

fruitless efforts to obtain a lasting peace

Merriam-Webster's Collegiate English vocabulary.      Энциклопедический словарь английского языка Merriam Webster.