transcription, транскрипция: [ ˈgra-mər ]
noun
Etymology: Middle English gramere, from Anglo-French gramaire, modification of Latin grammatica, from Greek grammatikē, from feminine of grammatikos of letters, from grammat-, gramma — more at gram
Date: 14th century
1.
a. : the study of the classes of words, their inflections, and their functions and relations in the sentence
b. : a study of what is to be preferred and what avoided in inflection and syntax
2.
a. : the characteristic system of inflections and syntax of a language
b. : a system of rules that defines the grammatical structure of a language
3.
a. : a grammar textbook
b. : speech or writing evaluated according to its conformity to grammatical rules
4. : the principles or rules of an art, science, or technique
a grammar of the theater
also : a set of such principles or rules
• gram·mar·i·an grə-ˈmer-ē-ən noun