LEARN


Meaning of LEARN in English

transcription, транскрипция: [ ˈlərn ]

verb

( learned ˈlərnd, ˈlərnt ; learn·ing )

Etymology: Middle English lernen, from Old English leornian; akin to Old High German lernēn to learn, Old English last footprint, Latin lira furrow, track

Date: before 12th century

transitive verb

1.

a.

(1) : to gain knowledge or understanding of or skill in by study, instruction, or experience

learn a trade

(2) : memorize

learn the lines of a play

b. : to come to be able

learn to dance

c. : to come to realize

learn ed that honesty paid

2.

a. nonstandard : teach

b. obsolete : to inform of something

3. : to come to know : hear

we just learn ed that he was ill

intransitive verb

: to acquire knowledge or skill or a behavioral tendency

Synonyms: see discover

• learn·able ˈlər-nə-bəl adjective

• learn·er noun

Usage:

Learn in the sense of “teach” dates from the 13th century and was standard until at least the early 19th

made them drunk with true Hollands—and then learned them the art of making bargains — Washington Irving

But by Mark Twain's time it was receding to a speech form associated chiefly with the less educated

never done nothing for three months but set in his back yard and learn that frog to jump — Mark Twain

The present-day status of learn has not risen. This use persists in speech, but in writing it appears mainly in the representation of such speech or its deliberate imitation for effect.

Merriam-Webster's Collegiate English vocabulary.      Энциклопедический словарь английского языка Merriam Webster.