OFFENSE


Meaning of OFFENSE in English

transcription, транскрипция: [ noun ]

or of·fence ə-ˈfen(t)s, especially for 3 ˈä-ˌfen(t)s, ˈȯ-

Etymology: Middle English, from Anglo-French, from Latin offensa, from feminine of offensus, past participle of offendere

Date: 14th century

1.

a. obsolete : an act of stumbling

b. archaic : a cause or occasion of sin : stumbling block

2. : something that outrages the moral or physical senses

3.

a. : the act of attacking : assault

b. : the means or method of attacking or of attempting to score

c. : the offensive team or members of a team playing offensive positions

d. : scoring ability

4.

a. : the act of displeasing or affronting

b. : the state of being insulted or morally outraged

takes offense at the slightest criticism

5.

a. : a breach of a moral or social code : sin , misdeed

b. : an infraction of law ; especially : misdemeanor

• of·fense·less -ləs adjective

Synonyms:

offense , resentment , umbrage , pique , dudgeon , huff mean an emotional response to or an emotional state resulting from a slight or indignity. offense implies hurt displeasure

takes deep offense at racial slurs

resentment suggests lasting indignation or ill will

harbored a lifelong resentment of his brother

umbrage may suggest hurt pride, resentment, or suspicion of another's motives

took umbrage at the offer of advice

pique applies to a transient feeling of wounded vanity

in a pique I foolishly declined the invitation

dudgeon suggests an angry fit of indignation

stormed out of the meeting in high dudgeon

huff implies a peevish short-lived spell of anger usually at a petty cause

in a huff he slammed the door

Synonyms:

offense , sin , vice , crime , scandal mean a transgression of law. offense applies to the infraction of any law, rule, or code

at that school no offense went unpunished

sin implies an offense against moral or religious law

the sin of blasphemy

vice applies to a habit or practice that degrades or corrupts

regarded gambling as a vice

crime implies a serious offense punishable by the law of the state

the crime of murder

scandal applies to an offense that outrages the public conscience

a career ruined by a sex scandal

Merriam-Webster's Collegiate English vocabulary.      Энциклопедический словарь английского языка Merriam Webster.