PAN


Meaning of PAN in English

I. ˈpan noun

Etymology: Middle English panne, from Old English (akin to Old High German phanna pan), from Latin patina, from Greek patanē

Date: before 12th century

1.

a. : a usually broad, shallow, and open container for domestic use (as for cooking)

b. : any of various similar usually metal receptacles: as

(1) : the hollow part of the lock in a firelock or flintlock gun that receives the priming

(2) : either of the receptacles in a pair of scales

(3) : a round shallow usually metal container for separating metal (as gold) from waste by washing

c. British : toilet 3b ; also : bowl 3b

d. : steel drum

2.

a.

(1) : a natural basin or depression in land

(2) : a similar artificial basin (as for evaporating brine)

b. : a drifting fragment of the flat thin ice that forms in bays or along the shore

3. : hardpan 1

4. slang : face

5. : a harsh criticism

II. verb

( panned ; pan·ning )

Date: 1839

transitive verb

1.

a. : to wash in a pan for the purpose of separating heavy particles

b. : to separate (as gold) by panning

c. : to place in a pan

2. : to criticize severely

the show was panned

intransitive verb

1. : to wash material (as earth or gravel) in a pan in search of metal (as gold)

2. : to yield precious metal in the process of panning — usually used with out

III. ˈpän noun

Etymology: Hindi & Urdu pān, from Sanskrit parṇa wing, leaf — more at fern

Date: 1616

1. : a betel leaf

2. : a masticatory of betel nut, mineral lime, and pan

IV. ˈpan noun

Etymology: short for panorama

Date: circa 1922

1. : the process of panning a motion-picture or video camera

2. : a shot in which the camera is panned

V. ˈpan verb

( panned ; pan·ning )

Date: 1930

transitive verb

: to rotate (as a motion-picture camera) so as to keep an object in the picture or secure a panoramic effect

intransitive verb

1. : to pan a motion-picture or video camera

2. of a camera : to undergo panning

Merriam-Webster's Collegiate English vocabulary.      Энциклопедический словарь английского языка Merriam Webster.