RAT


Meaning of RAT in English

I. ˈrat noun

Etymology: Middle English, from Old English ræt; akin to Old High German ratta rat and perhaps to Latin rodere to gnaw — more at rodent

Date: before 12th century

1.

a. : any of numerous rodents ( Rattus and related genera) differing from the related mice especially by considerably larger size

b. : any of various similar rodents

2. : a contemptible person: as

a. : one who betrays or deserts friends or associates

b. : scab 3b

c. : informer 2

3. : a pad over which a woman's hair is arranged

4. : a person who spends much time in a specified place

a mall rat

• rat·like -ˌlīk adjective

II. verb

( rat·ted ; rat·ting )

Date: 1812

intransitive verb

1. : to betray, desert, or inform on one's associates — usually used with on

2. : to catch or hunt rats

3. : to work as a scab

transitive verb

1. : to give (hair) the effect of greater quantity (as by use of a rat)

2. : to inform on : turn in — usually used with out

ratted out his accomplice

Merriam-Webster's Collegiate English vocabulary.      Энциклопедический словарь английского языка Merriam Webster.