THWART


Meaning of THWART in English

I. ˈthwȯrt transitive verb

Etymology: Middle English thwerten, from thwert, adverb

Date: 13th century

1.

a. : to run counter to so as to effectively oppose or baffle : contravene

b. : to oppose successfully : defeat the hopes or aspirations of

2. : to pass through or across

Synonyms: see frustrate

• thwart·er noun

II. ˈthwȯrt, naut often ˈthȯrt adverb

Etymology: Middle English thwert, from Old Norse thvert, from neuter of thverr transverse, oblique; akin to Old High German dwerah transverse, oblique

Date: 14th century

: athwart

III. adjective

Date: 14th century

: situated or placed across something else : transverse

• thwart·ly adverb

IV. noun

Etymology: alteration of obsolete thought, thoft, from Middle English thoft, from Old English thofte; akin to Old High German dofta rower's seat

Date: circa 1736

: a seat extending athwart a boat

Merriam-Webster's Collegiate English vocabulary.      Энциклопедический словарь английского языка Merriam Webster.