VALERIAN


Meaning of VALERIAN in English

transcription, транскрипция: [ və-ˈlir-ē-ən ]

noun

Etymology: Middle English, from Anglo-French or Medieval Latin; Anglo-French valeriane, from Medieval Latin valeriana, probably from feminine of valerianus of Valeria, from Valeria, Roman province formerly part of Pannonia

Date: 12th century

1. : any of a genus ( Valeriana of the family Valerianaceae, the valerian family) of perennial herbs and shrubs many of which possess medicinal properties

2. : a preparation of the dried rhizome and roots of the garden heliotrope ( Valeriana officinalis ) used especially formerly as a carminative and sedative

Merriam-Webster's Collegiate English vocabulary.      Энциклопедический словарь английского языка Merriam Webster.