CONVICTION


Meaning of CONVICTION in English

noun

1 for a crime

ADJECTIVE

▪ earlier , previous ( esp. BrE ), prior ( AmE )

▪ spent ( BrE )

You are not obliged to acknowledge spent ~s.

▪ successful ( esp. BrE )

▪ unsafe ( BrE ), wrongful

Keeping this information from the jury could result in a wrongful ~.

▪ criminal

▪ drug , murder , etc.

VERB + CONVICTION

▪ have

He has three criminal ~s.

▪ lead to

A reward is offered for information leading to the ~ of the attacker.

▪ obtain , secure , win

They need strong evidence to secure a ~.

▪ escape

He believes that too many defendants are escaping ~ by claiming that they are insane.

▪ appeal ( AmE ), appeal against ( BrE )

He appealed against his ~ for murder.

Her lawyer said that she plans to appeal her ~.

▪ overturn , quash ( BrE ), reverse ( AmE )

▪ affirm ( AmE ), uphold

CONVICTION + VERB

▪ be based on

a ~ based on very slim evidence

CONVICTION + NOUN

▪ rate

The ~ rate for rape is low.

PREPOSITION

▪ on ~

His sentence on ~ would be life imprisonment.

▪ ~ against

The court overturned the ~ against her.

▪ ~ for

a ~ for murder

PHRASES

▪ the rate of ~

2 belief/appearance of belief

ADJECTIVE

▪ absolute , complete , total , unshakable , utter

▪ deep , deeply held , firm , fundamental , great , passionate , real , strong

It is my firm ~ that nothing will change until we address the root causes of the problem.

There was no great ~ in his voice.

▪ growing

▪ personal

▪ inner

▪ ideological , moral , political , religious , theological

▪ Catholic , Christian , etc.

VERB + CONVICTION

▪ have , hold

She had this absolute ~ that what she liked others would like.

▪ share

They share a deep ~ that their views on world matters are still vitally important.

▪ express

▪ carry

Her explanation failed to carry ~ ( = failed to sound convincing ) in the face of the facts.

▪ reflect

The American Constitution reflects certain religious ~s.

▪ shake

Nothing could shake her ~ that she could not be beaten.

▪ reinforce , strengthen

These experiences reinforced my ~ that music helps learning.

▪ lack

Her arguments lacked ~.

CONVICTION + NOUN

▪ politics ( BrE )

the demise of consensus and the rise of ~ politics

PREPOSITION

▪ with ~ , without ~

‘Not true!’ she said with ~.

▪ ~ about

He had a strong personal ~ about the power of the printed word.

PHRASES

▪ have the courage of your ~s (= to be brave enough to do what you feel to be right)

Oxford Collocations English Dictionary.      Оксфордский английский словарь словосочетаний .