DEPRESSION


Meaning of DEPRESSION in English

noun

1 unhappiness/mental illness

ADJECTIVE

▪ serious , severe

▪ black ( esp. BrE ), deep

moments of deep ~

▪ acute , chronic

▪ mild , minor

▪ moderate

▪ clinical

▪ manic

▪ post-natal , post-partum ( AmE )

… OF DEPRESSION

▪ bout , fit , period

The actor says he suffers frequent bouts of ~.

In a fit of ~, she threw away all her books.

A period of acute ~ can sometimes follow childbirth.

VERB + DEPRESSION

▪ develop , fall into , go into , succumb to

She fell into a black ~ and refused to leave her room.

▪ experience , have , suffer , suffer from

She was diagnosed as having clinical ~.

▪ be treated for

His wife had left him and he was being treated for ~.

▪ come out of , get over , overcome

She was gradually coming out of her ~.

▪ cause , lead to , trigger

Bereavement can often lead to ~.

▪ alleviate , reduce , relieve , treat

a new drug used to treat ~

▪ prevent

DEPRESSION + VERB

▪ deepen

▪ lift

Her ~ has lifted now.

▪ affect sb

Depression affects a surprising number of people.

▪ occur

PREPOSITION

▪ in ~

He may have killed himself in ~.

▪ with ~

He's been off work for months with ~.

PHRASES

▪ the depths of ~

I was in the depths of ~ after receiving my exam results.

▪ feelings of ~

▪ the onset of ~

The onset of ~ often follows a traumatic event.

▪ a state of ~

He was in a state of acute ~.

▪ symptoms of ~

▪ treatment for ~

She had been receiving medical treatment for ~.

2 period of reduced economic activity

ADJECTIVE

▪ great , major , serious , severe

▪ worldwide

▪ economic

The country is experiencing a severe economic ~.

VERB + DEPRESSION

▪ be in the grip of , experience

▪ go into

The market has gone into ~.

▪ face

DEPRESSION + VERB

▪ deepen

The ~ seems to be deepening.

PREPOSITION

▪ during a/the ~ , in a/the ~

Many people lost their jobs in the great ~ of the 1930s.

PHRASES

▪ the depths of a ~

▪ a period of ~

periods of severe economic ~

3 hollow part in the surface of sth

ADJECTIVE

▪ shallow , slight , small

▪ deep

PREPOSITION

▪ ~ in , ~ on

The photos show a shallow ~ on the planet's surface.

Oxford Collocations English Dictionary.      Оксфордский английский словарь словосочетаний .