SURPRISE


Meaning of SURPRISE in English

I.

noun

1 feeling of surprise

ADJECTIVE

▪ great , total , utter

▪ mild , slight , some

▪ initial

After the initial ~ I got to like the place.

▪ mock

His eyebrows rose in mock ~.

▪ genuine , real

VERB + SURPRISE

▪ express , register , show

▪ feign

He feigned ~ when I went up and said hello.

▪ hide

She was quick to hide her ~.

▪ cause

The president's remarks caused ~ and embarrassment.

PREPOSITION

▪ in ~

‘Walk twenty miles!’ repeated the old man in ~.

▪ to sb's ~

Much to her ~, she enjoyed the party.

▪ with ~ , without ~

It was with some ~ that I read of his resignation.

▪ ~ at

She showed no ~ at the news.

PHRASES

▪ an expression of ~ , a look of ~

I could not believe the look of ~ on his face.

▪ a gasp of ~ , a scream of ~ , a shriek of ~

▪ the element of ~

The Egyptian team relied on the element of ~ to defeat their stronger opponents.

▪ catch sb by ~ , take sb by ~

The storm took us completely by ~.

▪ imagine my ~ when … 

Imagine my ~ when I found out he wasn't really a doctor.

▪ surprisesurprise ( humorous )

Bob turned up half an hour late, surprise surprise.

2 sth that you did not expect

ADJECTIVE

▪ big , complete , genuine , great , huge , major , real , total

▪ unexpected

▪ lovely ( esp. BrE ), nice , pleasant , wonderful

▪ nasty , unpleasant , unwelcome

▪ little

I have a little ~ for you!

VERB + SURPRISE

▪ be , come as

▪ get , have

I had a wonderful ~ when I saw Mark there.

▪ give sb , spring

Johnson sprung a ~ by winning the first round.

▪ be in for

Your mother's in for a bit of a ~ when she gets home.

▪ ruin , spoil

SURPRISE + NOUN

▪ announcement , appearance , party , visit

▪ hit , victory , win

▪ defeat

▪ attack

They launched a ~ attack on the Russian fleet.

▪ winner

Roach was the ~ winner of the £10 000 first prize.

▪ guest

PREPOSITION

▪ ~ for

It was a complete ~ for me.

▪ ~ to

His refusal came as no ~ to his boss.

PHRASES

▪ a bit of a ~ , quite a ~

▪ hold few, many, no, etc. ~s

She feels that the future holds few ~s.

II.

verb

ADVERB

▪ greatly , really

▪ not at all

The outcome did not ~ me at all.

▪ hardly

▪ a little , slightly

VERB + SURPRISE

▪ wouldn't

It wouldn't ~ me if they got married.

▪ seem to

▪ want to

They wanted to ~ their mother and get the breakfast ready.

Surprise is used with these nouns as the subject: ↑ move

Surprise is used with these nouns as the object: ↑ observer

Oxford Collocations English Dictionary.      Оксфордский английский словарь словосочетаний .