ARCHIVE


Meaning of ARCHIVE in English

/ ˈɑːkaɪv; NAmE ˈɑːrk-/ noun , verb

■ noun

(also arch·ives [ pl. ]) a collection of historical documents or records of a government, a family, a place or an organization; the place where these records are stored :

the National Sound Archive

archive film

The BBC's archives are bulging with material.

■ verb [ vn ]

1.

to put or store a document or other material in an archive

2.

( computing ) to move information that is not often needed to a tape or disk to store it

••

WORD ORIGIN

early 17th cent. (in the sense place where records are kept ): from French archives (plural), from Latin archiva , archia , from Greek arkheia public records, from arkhē government. The verb dates from the late 19th cent.

Oxford Advanced Learner's English Dictionary.      Оксфордский английский словарь для изучающик язык на продвинутом уровне.