BUM


Meaning of BUM in English

/ bʌm; NAmE / noun , verb , adjective

■ noun ( informal )

1.

( BrE ) the part of the body that you sit on

SYN backside , behind , bottom

2.

( especially NAmE ) a person who has no home or job and who asks other people for money or food :

a beach bum (= sb who spends all their time on the beach, without having a job)

3.

a lazy person who does nothing for other people or for society :

He's nothing but a no-good bum!

IDIOMS

- bums on seats

- give sb / get the bum's rush

■ verb ( -mm- ) [ vn ]

1.

bum sth (off sb) ( informal ) to get sth from sb by asking

SYN cadge :

Can I bum a cigarette off you?

2.

bum sb (out) ( NAmE , informal ) to make sb feel upset or disappointed

PHRASAL VERBS

- bum around / about

■ adjective

[ only before noun ] ( informal ) of bad quality; wrong or useless :

He didn't play one bum note.

a bum deal (= a situation where you do not get what you deserve or have paid for)

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WORD ORIGIN

noun sense 1 late Middle English : of unknown origin.

noun senses 2 to 3 and verb adjective mid 19th cent.: probably from bummer .

Oxford Advanced Learner's English Dictionary.      Оксфордский английский словарь для изучающик язык на продвинутом уровне.