DOG


Meaning of DOG in English

/ dɒg; NAmE dɔːg/ noun , verb

■ noun

1.

[ C ] an animal with four legs and a tail, often kept as a pet or trained for work, for example hunting or guarding buildings. There are many types of dog, some of which are wild :

I took the dog for a walk.

I could hear a dog barking.

dog food

guard dogs

a dog and her puppies

—see also guide dog , gun dog , hearing dog , lapdog , prairie dog , sheepdog , sniffer dog , tracker dog

2.

[ C ] a male dog, fox or wolf

—compare bitch

3.

the dogs [ pl. ] ( BrE , informal ) greyhound racing

4.

[ C ] ( informal , especially NAmE ) a thing of low quality; a failure :

Her last movie was an absolute dog.

5.

[ C ] ( informal ) an offensive way of describing a woman who is not considered attractive

6.

[ C ] ( informal , disapproving ) used, especially after an adjective, to describe a man who has done sth bad :

You dirty dog!

—see also hot dog , shaggy-dog story , top dog , watchdog

IDIOMS

- (a case of) dog eat dog

- a dog in the manger

- a dog's breakfast / dinner

- a dog's life

- every dog has his / its day

- give a dog a bad name

- go to the dogs

- not have a dog's chance

- why keep a dog and bark yourself?

—more at hair , rain verb , sick adjective , sleep verb , tail noun , teach

■ verb ( -gg- ) [ vn ]

1.

( of a problem or bad luck ) to cause you trouble for a long time :

He had been dogged by bad health all his life.

2.

to follow sb closely :

She had the impression that someone was dogging her steps.

••

WORD ORIGIN

Old English docga , of unknown origin.

Oxford Advanced Learner's English Dictionary.      Оксфордский английский словарь для изучающик язык на продвинутом уровне.