GOVERN


Meaning of GOVERN in English

/ ˈgʌvn; NAmE ˈgʌvərn/ verb

1.

to legally control a country or its people and be responsible for introducing new laws, organizing public services, etc. :

[ vn ]

The country is governed by elected representatives of the people.

[ v ]

He accused the opposition party of being unfit to govern.

2.

[ vn ] [ often passive ] to control or influence sb/sth or how sth happens, functions, etc. :

Prices are governed by market demand.

All his decisions have been entirely governed by self-interest.

We need changes in the law governing school attendance.

3.

[ vn ] ( grammar ) if a word governs another word or phrase, it affects how that word or phrase is formed or used

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WORD ORIGIN

Middle English : from Old French governer , from Latin gubernare to steer, rule, from Greek kubernan to steer.

Oxford Advanced Learner's English Dictionary.      Оксфордский английский словарь для изучающик язык на продвинутом уровне.