PERSON


Meaning of PERSON in English

/ ˈpɜːsn; NAmE ˈpɜːrsn/ noun ( pl. people / ˈpiːpl; NAmE / or, especially in formal use, per·sons )

1.

a human as an individual :

What sort of person would do a thing like that?

He's a fascinating person.

What is she like as a person?

He's just the person we need for the job.

I had a letter from the people who used to live next door.

I'm not really a city person (= I don't really like cities) .

—see also people person

HELP NOTE : Use everyone or everybody instead of 'all people'.

2.

( formal or disapproving ) a human, especially one who is not identified :

A certain person (= somebody that I do not wish to name) told me about it.

The price is $40 per person.

This vehicle is licensed to carry 4 persons. (= in a notice)

( law )

The verdict was murder by a person or persons unknown.

—see also VIP

3.

-person (in compounds) a person working in the area of business mentioned; a person concerned with the thing mentioned :

a salesperson

a spokesperson

4.

( grammar ) any of the three classes of personal pronouns. The first person ( I/we ) refers to the person(s) speaking; the second person ( you ) refers to the person(s) spoken to; the third person ( he / she / it/they ) refers to the person(s) or thing(s) spoken about.

IDIOMS

- about / on your person

- in person

- in the person of sb

—more at respecter

••

WORD ORIGIN

Middle English : from Old French persone , from Latin persona actor's mask, character in a play, later human being.

Oxford Advanced Learner's English Dictionary.      Оксфордский английский словарь для изучающик язык на продвинутом уровне.