RETORT


Meaning of RETORT in English

/ rɪˈtɔːt; NAmE rɪˈtɔːrt/ verb , noun

■ verb

to reply quickly to a comment, in an angry, offended or humorous way :

[ v speech ]

'Don't be ridiculous!' Pat retorted angrily.

[ v that ]

Sam retorted that it was my fault as much as his.

■ noun

1.

a quick, angry or humorous reply

SYN rejoinder , riposte :

She bit back (= stopped herself from making) a sharp retort.

2.

a closed bottle with a long narrow bent spout that is used in a laboratory for heating chemicals

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WORD ORIGIN

verb and noun sense 1 late 15th cent. (in the sense hurl back an accusation or insult ): from Latin retort- twisted back, cast back, from the verb retorquere , from re- in return + torquere to twist.

noun sense 2 early 17th cent.: from French retorte , from medieval Latin retorta , feminine past participle of retorquere twist back (with reference to the long recurved neck of the laboratory container).

Oxford Advanced Learner's English Dictionary.      Оксфордский английский словарь для изучающик язык на продвинутом уровне.