STUDENT


Meaning of STUDENT in English

/ ˈstjuːdnt; NAmE ˈstuː-/ noun

1.

a person who is studying at a university or college :

a medical / science, etc. student

a graduate / postgraduate / research student

an overseas student

a student teacher / nurse

a student grant / loan (= money that is given / lent to students to pay for their studies)

student fees (= to pay for the cost of teaching)

She's a student at Sussex University.

—see also mature student

2.

( especially NAmE ) a person who is studying at a school, especially a secondary school :

a 15-year-old high school student

—compare pupil

—see also A student

3.

student of sth a person who is very interested in a particular subject :

a keen student of human nature

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SYNONYMS

student

pupil ♦ schoolboy / schoolchild / schoolgirl

These are all words for a child that attends school.

student

a person who is studying in a school, especially an older child:

Students are required to be in school by 8.30.

• ( especially NAmE )

Any high school student could tell you the answer.

pupil

( BrE ) a person who is being taught, especially a child in a school:

The school has over 850 pupils.

NOTE

Pupil is used only in British English and is starting to become old-fashioned. Student is often preferred, especially by teachers and other people involved in education, and especially when talking about older children.

schoolboy/ schoolgirl/ schoolchild

a boy, girl or child who attends school:

Since she was a schoolgirl she had dreamed of going on the stage.

NOTE

These words emphasize the age of the children or this period in their lives; they are less often used to talk about teaching and learning: an able schoolboy / schoolgirl / schoolchild

PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS :

a(n) good / bright / able / brilliant / star / outstanding student / pupil

a naughty schoolboy / schoolgirl / schoolchild

a disruptive student / pupil

a(n) ex-/former student / pupil

a school student / pupil

a first-year / year 9/ year 11, etc. student / pupil

to teach students / pupils / schoolboys / schoolgirls / schoolchildren

student / pupil behaviour / assessment / numbers

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MORE ABOUT

students

A student is a person who is studying at a school, college, university, etc.

An undergraduate is a student who is studying for their first degree at a university or college.

In BrE , a graduate is a person who has completed a first degree at a university or college. In NAmE graduate is usually used with another noun and can also apply to a person who has finished high school:

a high school graduate

a graduate student.

A postgraduate is a person who has finished a first degree and is doing advanced study or research. This is the usual term in BrE , but it is formal in NAmE and graduate student is usually used instead.

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WORD ORIGIN

late Middle English : from Latin student- applying oneself to, from the verb studere , related to studium painstaking application.

Oxford Advanced Learner's English Dictionary.      Оксфордский английский словарь для изучающик язык на продвинутом уровне.